Voor de Denkdag op zaterdag 20 januari sloegen FOVIG, Trefpunt Stan en Zoom vzw de handen ineen met een belangrijke missie: samen met professionals en ervaringsdeskundigen nadenken over welbevinden en bescherming bij handicap.
Onder het thema “Mijn belangen, onze keuzes” kwamen we samen in Vormingscentrum Guislain in Gent, om ervaringen uit te wisselen en samen na te denken over gedeelde keuzes rond bewindvoering en andere beschermingsmaatregelen voor personen met een handicap. Langs onze kant zijn wij vooral dankbaar voor ieders betrokkenheid en kwetsbare eerlijkheid die dag. Er werd open gesproken door zowel de sprekers als de bezoekers, en dit leverde rijke informatie op.
De dag werd in goede banen geleid door theatermaker Sander Deckx. Hij zorgde ervoor dat iedereen zich welkom voelde en de gesprekken vloeiend overliepen in elkaar. Zijn humor mocht hierbij zeker niet ontbreken.
De eerste spreker die hij mocht aankondigen was Luc Goutry, initiatiefnemer van de Wet op de Bewindvoering (ook wel de wet Goutry). Hij legde in duidelijke taal uit wat de bedoelingen destijds waren, en hoe hij dat in de praktijk terugziet. Bijzondere aandacht vroeg hij voor het Steunpunt Bewindvoering (https://www.steunpuntbewindvoering.be/), een aanspreekpunt voor vragen, klachten en suggesties over bewind. (In bijlage vindt u zijn presentatie)
Na Luc Goutry was ervaringsdeskundige Frauke Cosaert aan de beurt, zij sprak over de ethische overwegingen rond gedeelde keuzes en het belang van de personen met een handicap. Dat deed zij vanuit de persoonlijke ervaringen met haar dochter Marie, waarover zij eerder het boek Zorgenmeisje schreef.
Na de koffiepauze leidde Sander een gesprek met ervaringsdeskundigen die een keuze maakten voor professionele of familiale bewindvoering, of de keuze maakten om (nog) geen bewindvoering aan te stellen: Kathleen Van Wynsberghe en haar dochter Maud Ysebaert (aanwezig via videoboodschap), Frauke Cosaert, Bart Vertriest en Georges Goffin. Het gesprek werd ondersteund door vrederechter Helen Vanden Berghe en professioneel bewindvoerder Ann Willems.
De namiddag stond volledig in het teken van het uitwisselen van ervaringen, zowel positief als negatief. Al tijdens de koffiepauze en de heerlijke lunch van Bits N Bites merkten we dat de deelnemers overliepen van de eigen ervaringen met bewindvoering, vrederechters en andere maatregelen, dus de ruimte om dit in kleinere groepen verder te bespreken was meer dan welkom
De belangrijkste conclusies:
- Keuzes rond beschermingsmaatregelen moeten maatwerk zijn. Iedere situatie is uniek en de juiste bescherming geeft daar de gepaste ruimte.
- Welbevinden, onderling vertrouwen en empathie moeten het uitgangspunt zijn bij het keuzeproces voor een evenwicht tussen vrijheid en beperking, ervaring en professionaliteit, kennis en kunde, en zo meer.
- Het juridisch kader komt afschrikwekkend over. Dit wordt versterkt door (het gevoel dat) beslissingen onherroepelijk zijn. Dat zou niet het geval mogen zijn.
Nog meer tips voor betrokkenheid en welbevinden bij keuzes en beslissingen:
In de interactie tussen de deelnemers aan de denkdag kwamen veel waardevolle tips naar voren die de betrokkenheid tussen zorgontvangers en hun omgeving kunnen versterken. Er werd veel nadruk gelegd op het begrijpen van de ware wensen en drijfveren van de zorgontvanger, wat van toepassing is in verschillende contexten, zowel in informele als professionele zorgomgevingen, inclusief bewindvoering:
1. Begin met empathie: Plaats jezelf in de schoenen van de zorgontvanger en ervaar wat een vraag, een keuze, een beslissing kan teweegbrengen.
2. Bouw vertrouwen op: Leer je eigen keuzes te vertrouwen, en luister met je hart naar de ander. Zo ontdek je gemakkelijker wat er echt speelt. Dat versterkt ook daar het vertrouwen.
3. Betrek verschillende personen uit het netwerk bij keuzes: Niet iedereen kijkt vanuit hetzelfde perspectief. Zet die invalshoeken naast elkaar. Neem daarvoor de tijd.
4. Geef jezelf feedback: Neem de tijd om de weg waarlangs een beslissing groeit minstens een keer te dubbelchecken. Waarom zijn jullie bij bepaalde splitsingen een specifieke weg ingeslagen?
5. Ja of nee volstaat niet; Er zijn altijd meer mogelijkheden dan enkel ja of nee. Zoek andere mogelijkheden door aan een derde uit te leggen hoe en waarom je een bepaalde keuze wil maken. Kun je het niet helder vertellen? Dan is er mogelijk iets mis. Heb je misschien stappen of argumenten gemist?
6. Bewandel het slappe touw van flexibiliteit: Van gedachte veranderen is niet fout. Zorg dan wel dat je weet waarom je van mening wijzigt. Flexibiliteit is niet gelijk aan uitstellen van beslissingen.
7. Bewaak je verwachtingen: Je zorgontvanger is geen voorwerp van je zelfrealisatie. Laat je daarin niet misleiden.
8. Kiezen is zoeken naar evenwicht: Een keuzeproces balanceert langs verschillende aspecten, bijvoorbeeld tussen vrijheid en beperking, tussen ervaring en professionaliteit, tussen kennis en kunde. Neem de tijd om die balans te vinden.
9. De juiste keuze kan voor anderen verschillend zijn: Heel wat omstandigheden bepalen de uitersten waartussen je keuze zal liggen. Bespreek grondig de verschillende opties.
10. Het recht om je te vergissen: Soms hebben keuzes een heel andere uitwerking dan de betrokkenen hadden verwacht. In bepaalde gevallen is het resultaat zelfs beter dan verwacht. In de andere gevallen is er de flexibiliteit.
11. Voortschrijdend inzicht: Leer uit keuzes die niet het gewenste resultaat hadden (failing forward)
12. Onderschat de zorgontvanger niet: Zet in op die mensen die de zorgontvanger goed kunnen ‘lezen’. Mensen uit het netwerk – dat kan ook een andere zorgontvanger zijn – hebben ook ervaring in het vertalen van een reactie, een gelaatsuitdrukking, een gemoedstoestand.
Moeilijkheden die deelnemers aan de denkdag ervaarden en wat je eraan kan doen.
1. Kiezen onder tijdsdruk: Laat je niet opjagen. Maar blijf een beslissing ook niet uitstellen omdat je misschien (nog) niet alles in overweging hebt kunnen nemen.
2. Vakjes denken: Overweeg ook keuzemogelijkheden die niet kant-en-klaar beschikbaar zijn.
3. Keuzestress: Moeten kiezen weegt op alle betrokkenen. Focus daarom vooral op de oplossing, niet uitsluitend op het probleem. Besef dat je echt niet alles op voorhand kan inschatten.
4. Vasthouden aan principes: Principes conflicteren al eens met de werkelijke omstandigheden. Principiële keuzes zijn ook maar ‘een’ keuze.
5. Enkel horen wat je goed uitkomt
Sofie Leconte en Georges Goffin
Naast de deelnemers en de sprekers willen we tot slot ook onze partners nog bedanken: we waren blij dit te organiseren samen met Helpper, Trixxo Exxtra en Numia, drie platformen in de deeleconomie, en met steun van Securex.
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Prednisone could also be given in low doses to ladies who're breastfeeding a child for the treatment of
certain conditions corresponding to bronchial asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or an allergic reaction. Biologically lively glucocorticoids
are synthesized from ldl cholesterol via a multienzyme
course of termed steroidogenesis5, 7. ACTH increases adrenal
gland activity via Protein Kinase A (PKA) activation leading to non-genomic regulation of steroidogenic proteins.
Corticosteroids enhance hemoglobin and purple cell content material of blood, probably by retarding
erythrophagocytosis. This impact is demonstrated by the occurrence of polycythemia in Cushing
illness and gentle normochromic anemia in Addison illness.Glucocorticoid treatment leads to increased polymorphonuclear leukocytes in blood on account of elevated
fee of entrance from marrow and a decreased rate
of removal from the vascular compartment. In contrast, the lymphocytes,
eosinophils, monocytes, and basophils decrease in quantity after
administration of glucocorticoids. A single dose of cortisol results in a 70% lower in lymphocytes and
a 90% lower in monocytes, occurring 4 to 6 h after therapy and persisting for about
24 h. Behavioral well being professionals should turn into concerned
when psychological side effects are observed. It is more and more
recognised that a quantity of inflammatory proteins are regulated post-transcriptionally at the stage of mRNA stability (Anderson et
al., 2004).
The importance of utilizing an acceptable cuff dimension in a muscular
inhabitants was underscored in a trial examining blood stress
in a cohort of aggressive bodybuilders (96). In these with an upper arm circumference larger
than 33 cm, systolic blood pressure was eight.2 mmHg higher using cuff dimension M in contrast with
cuff size L. As a result, 33% of the themes can be categorized as hypertensive using
the – inappropriate – cuff measurement M, whereas only 12%
could be classified as such using cuff dimension L.The negative results of the drug are ones that develop over time.
It is necessary to note that some folks might expertise a brief
lived improve in pain earlier than the cortisone shot starts to
take effect. In Accordance to the United Kingdom’s Nationwide Well
Being Service (NHS), whereas most people can safely obtain cortisone injections, this remedy may not go well with sure individuals.Men who develop infertility as a result of anabolic steroid use may be given drugs to assist restore fertility.
Aggressiveness and urge for food could increase, especially with excessive doses.
In younger adolescents, steroids can intervene with
the development of arm and leg bones. Name your healthcare supplier immediately in case you have critical unwanted effects.There are plenty of alternative ways your supplier might give you a steroid.
They may apply it domestically, which suggests a targeted dose to an actual location in or in your physique.
You might also take glucocorticoids systemically, which
implies in a method that spreads them all through your complete body.
Local steroids are extra common as a result of they've a decrease facet effect risk.
All the different names for anti-inflammatory steroids aren’t the same as
the anabolic steroids some athletes use to achieve an unfair aggressive advantage.GR is sumoylated at residues Lys-277, Lys-293 and Lys-703 (Fig.3B).
Sumoylation of GRα has been shown to advertise its degradation and inhibits the transcriptional
exercise of GR in a promoter-specific method by recruiting corepressors81.
It has been suggested that GR can be acetylated at lysine residues -494 and -495
and acetylation of GR alters the inhibitory actions of glucocorticoids
on NF-κB (Fig.3B). Latest research have proven that
acetylation of GR by clock transcription issue reduces GR transcriptional activity82, 83.Men over forty years of age with baseline prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
of greater than zero.6 ng/mL ought to have their PSA ranges measured and a prostate
examination at three to 6 months. Remedy should be withheld
in men with a palpable prostate nodule or prostate-specific antigen of more than 4 ng/mL and in sufferers at high danger of prostate malignancy with prostate-specific
antigen of more than 3 ng/mL. This treatment could
cause unusual results with sure medical checks.
Regardless, persistent AAS-induced hypogonadism
has been reported within the literature in several cases (65, 178).
Future analysis is needed to delineate the AAS cycle options or patient characteristics that hinder restoration and lead to partially reversed,
extended, or persistent hypogonadism. As with different unwanted
effects, some AAS users self-medicate to mitigate this unfavorable shift in lipid profile.
This includes each dietary supplements, corresponding to
niacin, pink yeast rice extract and berberine, but additionally prescription medicine
similar to statins.
Special consideration is required when prednisone is given to kids.
Corticosteroids can result in numerous unwanted side effects which may gradual
development and growth in youngsters, together with dietary penalties and
decreased new bone formation. Discuss to your healthcare
supplier about these risks and any worries you may need about your baby taking prednisone.
Autoimmune conditions, such as RA, PA, and lupus, are generally started with a dose
of 10 milligrams (mg) to 20 mg per day after which maintained
at levels of 5 mg/day or extra. -
Due To This Fact, males who are experiencing symptoms of low testosterone, such as decreased sex drive or erectile dysfunction, could benefit from testosterone supplementation to improve their sexual well being.
It is also value mentioning that testosterone therapy or using anabolic steroids to increase testosterone levels does
not lead to permanent changes in the measurement of the
male genitalia. Whereas short-term usage might result in temporary increases in measurement because of elevated blood move, any modifications are normally reversible as soon as hormone levels return to regular.
In conclusion, while there have been rare reports of individuals experiencing
a smaller penis or decreased sexual perform after beginning testosterone
injections, these unwanted effects are typically not everlasting.Testosterone substitute remedy, when administered appropriately, might help
restore penile progress and reverse the unfavorable effects of low testosterone ranges.Customers typically take doses much larger than medically beneficial, leading
to various unwanted effects. Because anabolic steroids
artificially increase testosterone ranges,
the physique compensates by reducing its own testosterone manufacturing.
The testicles may also shrink, lowering the body’s ability to provide the hormone.
This is a typical fantasy that only bodybuilders and avid gymgoers use anabolic steroids for
muscle progress.
Furthermore, the claim that testosterone injections can lead to a smaller
penis may be extra related to misuse or abuse of anabolic steroids.
Anabolic steroids are often taken in much larger doses than what can be prescribed for TRT, and so they can have numerous unfavorable results on the physique,
including hormonal imbalances. These hormonal imbalances can potentially lead
to testicular shrinkage and decreased manufacturing of
pure testosterone, which in flip could affect penile size.The quick reply is "No, they will not" however they might make it bigger if you
are in the right growth section and you utilize the right sort
of steroid.
However the myth lives on, leaving many males involved
about whether taking creatine for features within the gym may result in unintended "losses" elsewhere.It’s price mentioning that sperm manufacturing returns to normal round 12 months after stopping
TRT. There are additionally testosterone treatments
obtainable that don’t affect fertility - more about that in the subsequent
section. The backside line is that virtually all instances of testicle or penis shriveling are normal and will either resolve on their own or are a natural a part of aging.
Nevertheless, if you discover shriveling that doesn’t resolve,
you’re experiencing ache, otherwise you wish to figure out the
way to enhance erectile function as a lot as you'll be able to,
see a physician. In different words, having common erections helps preserve erectile operate.
So something that impedes your ability to have regular erections
can negatively influence your erectile operate.Cold temperatures, dehydration, or lack of blood flow are the
only issues that may briefly shrink them — and none of them
have to do with creatine. If anyone has any earlier than and
after pictures of their shrinkage please share in the
meantime. Even when you only have present photographs
of what an atrophied bundle appears like, please share when you aren't too shy.
For guys like me hung up on this question, however irrational, it can be an actual roadblock to getting
on TRT and probably enhancing life. The question is on everyone’s mind that
wishes to make use of steroids or prohormones and there's
a ton of misinformation out within the health club locker room.
A little bit of penis shriveling and shrinking with age is to be expected, as the
connective tissues of the penis turn into less elastic.Nonetheless, these unwanted effects are usually reversible upon discontinuation of testosterone therapy.
The declare that testosterone can cause penile shrinkage is
a controversial topic that has sparked a lot of
debate in latest times. It is necessary to notice that the scale of the
penis is primarily decided by genetic factors and not solely by testosterone ranges.And lastly, males with low testosterone generally tend to breed much less frequently than excessive T males, which might result in disuse atrophy.
It retracts significantly into the physique, with
about 80% of the penis located contained in the
body when not aroused. Stress and nervousness can lead to a host
of physical responses, one of which is the retraction of the penis.Chronic stress, particularly, can result in frequent episodes of turtling, making
it a vital issue to consider.
It’s well known that steroids trigger testicle shrinkage, however penis dimension is usually lumped into this claim.
The scientific proof behind the impact of PED’s on the male reproductive system is easy.
The larger you get as a outcome of steroids and
different testosterone altering PED’s, the extra shrinkage will occur.
However whereas use of PED’s is proven to have an opposed influence on testicle measurement,
it’s much less clear what it does your penis.In Accordance to the vast majority of analysis on them, extended utilization may end up
in a number of health problems. Nevertheless, steroids affect people in different methods,
and a few users don't experience increased outbursts of anger but instead extra common circumstances of
irritation and grumpiness. We haven't discovered roid rage to be a
priority for most of our sufferers. We have discovered testosterone undecanoate to peak serum testosterone
ranges inside 5 hours of the primary dose.
They are unaware, nevertheless, that it negatively impacts their hormonal and
reproductive health. We find androgenic steroids to be the worst for
accelerating hair loss as a outcome of them being DHT derivatives
or having high levels of the 5α-reductase enzyme present.Accutane (also generally identified as Roaccutane by
producers ‘Roche’) is a really potent drug; however, its use shouldn't be taken flippantly.
We have seen it trigger numerous side effects, including psychological
well being issues and suicide. Nevertheless, in our expertise, many users usually only discover delicate results
such as drying of the nose, skin, ears, eyes, and joints.Yes, Arnold Schwarzenegger has admitted to taking steroids, mentioning that 60 years ago, bodybuilders were naïve
to the long-term effects of these drugs. -
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